Ultrasound - Breast
A breast ultrasound—also known as an ultrasound breast exam—is a noninvasive imaging test that uses sound waves to create detailed images of breast tissue. Unlike mammography, a breast ultrasound does not use radiation and is especially helpful in evaluating specific areas of concern.
At Capitol Imaging Services, breast ultrasound is often used as a targeted diagnostic tool, helping radiologists take a closer look at abnormalities detected during a mammogram or physical exam.
When would I get a Breast Ultrasound?
A physician may recommend an ultrasound of the breast to:
- Evaluate a lump or area of concern found during a physical exam
- Further examine an abnormality seen on a mammogram
- Differentiate between a fluid-filled cyst and a solid mass
- Assess breast pain, swelling, or localized changes
- Guide procedures such as a breast biopsy
Breast ultrasound is particularly useful for women with dense breast tissue, where mammography alone may not provide a complete picture.
Why Choose Ultrasound for Breast Imaging?
Breast ultrasound plays a unique role in women’s imaging because it provides real-time, highly targeted evaluation of breast tissue.
Key benefits include:
- No radiation exposure
- Comfortable, noninvasive exam (no compression required)
- Ability to focus on a specific area of concern
- Useful for guiding needle biopsies and procedures
- Effective in evaluating dense breast tissue
Rather than replacing mammography, ultrasound breast imaging is often used alongside other breast imaging technologies to improve diagnostic accuracy.
What Will I Experience?
Your breast ultrasound exam is simple and typically takes less than an hour.
During the procedure:
- You will lie comfortably on an exam table
- A small handheld device (transducer) is moved over the breast
- A warm gel is applied to help create clear images
- The technologist may focus on specific areas based on your symptoms or prior imaging
The exam is painless, and images are reviewed by a radiologist who specializes in breast imaging.
Breast Ultrasound vs. Mammogram
Understanding the difference between imaging types helps patients feel more confident in their care. A mammogram is typically used for routine breast cancer screening, while a breast ultrasound is better suited for evaluating specific areas of concern in greater detail. In many cases, a breast ultrasound is performed after a mammogram to provide additional clarity and a more complete understanding of the findings.


